APDS-9005-020 Ambient Light Sensor | Features, Specifications, Applications & Comparison
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In today’s world of smart electronics and energy-efficient systems, ambient light sensors (ALS) play a vital role in devices such as mobile phones, display panels, and industrial automation. The APDS-9005-020, developed by Broadcom, is a high-performance ambient light sensor optimized for visible light detection. With its compact design, low power consumption, and accurate light sensing, it is widely adopted across modern electronic applications.
1. What is APDS-9005-020?
APDS-9005-020 is an analog-output ambient light sensor designed to produce a linear voltage output proportional to the surrounding visible light intensity. Its spectral response closely matches that of the human eye, making it ideal for automatic brightness adjustment in smartphones, monitors, lighting systems, and more.
2. APDS-9005-020 Architecture
The APDS-9005-020 integrates a photodiode and analog signal processing circuitry into a single molded lead-frame package (MLP), measuring just 2.0 mm × 2.0 mm. Its internal IR filtering ensures accurate ambient light readings that closely match human visual perception.
📦 Package Dimensions: 2.0 mm × 2.0 mm × 0.85 mm
📋 Mount Type: Surface-mount (SMD), reflow compatible
3. Key Specifications at a Glance
Category |
Specification |
Supply Voltage |
2.4V – 5.5V |
Operating Current |
~100 μA (typical) |
Output Voltage |
0.01V – 1.8V (proportional to light) |
Peak Sensitivity Wavelength |
~550 nm (green light) |
Light Responsivity |
~0.5 V/lux (typical) |
IR Filtering |
Integrated IR rejection |
Operating Temperature |
● 40°C to +85°C |
Compliance |
RoHS, halogen-free |
4. Key Features of APDS-9005-020
✅ Human Eye Spectral Match: Calibrated to mimic visible light sensitivity
✅ High Sensitivity: Works well in both low- and high-light conditions
✅ Analog Output: Easily interfaces with ADCs or MCUs
✅ Ultra-Low Power: Typical current draw of only ~100 μA
✅ Compact Size: Minimal footprint for space-constrained designs
✅ Environmentally Friendly: Halogen-free, RoHS compliant
5. Typical Applications
● 📱 Smartphones and Tablets: Automatic screen brightness adjustment
● 💻 Laptops and Monitors: Backlight dimming to save power
● 📺 TVs and Displays: Adaptive contrast based on ambient lighting
● 🏭 Industrial Lighting: Automatic light control based on ambient brightness
● 🏠 Smart Home Devices: Light-sensitive triggers and automation
● ⌚ Wearables and Health Devices: Adapt to changing light conditions
6. Comparison with Other Popular ALS Sensors
Feature |
TSL2561 |
TEMT6000 |
||
Output Type |
Analog voltage |
Digital (I²C) |
Digital (I²C) |
Analog voltage |
Voltage Range |
2.4V – 5.5V |
2.7V – 3.6V |
2.4V – 3.6V |
3.0V – 5.5V |
Interface Complexity |
Low |
Medium |
Medium |
Low |
Power Consumption |
Very Low |
Medium |
Low |
Low |
IR Rejection |
✅ Excellent |
❌ None |
❌ None |
Moderate |
Best Use Case |
Compact, simple analog systems |
Precision measurement |
Consumer electronics |
Basic analog systems |
📝Summary: If you're looking for a compact, analog-output, ultra-low-power light sensor, APDS-9005-020 is the optimal choice. For digital outputs or advanced features, consider TSL2561 or BH1750.
7. Packaging and Production Compatibility
The APDS-9005-020 comes in a lead-free MLP-4 package, fully compatible with standard SMT reflow soldering processes. Its low profile and reliable build make it an excellent choice for high-volume, space-constrained electronic assemblies.
8. Manufacturer Information
Manufacturer: Broadcom Inc.
Broadcom is a globally recognized leader in analog and optoelectronic components. Their APDS sensor line is widely used in consumer, industrial, and professional devices for accurate and reliable light sensing.
9. APDS-9005-020 Datasheet Access
The full datasheet includes detailed specifications, recommended circuit diagrams, and application guidelines for seamless integration.
🔗 [Visit Broadcom’s official page for datasheets and support]
📧 For samples, pricing, or technical assistance, contact: [email protected]
🔚 Conclusion
The APDS-9005-020 is a highly efficient ambient light sensor designed for today’s intelligent devices. Its analog output, visible light tuning, compact footprint, and exceptional IR rejection make it perfect for applications that demand accurate ambient light measurement with minimal power consumption. As part of Broadcom’s reliable sensor family, it ensures excellent performance in everything from smartphones to smart industrial systems.
FAQ
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How does the APDS-9005-020 compare with digital light sensors like the TSL2561?
Unlike the TSL2561 which uses a digital I²C interface, the APDS-9005-020 offers a simpler analog output, reducing software complexity and enabling ultra-low-power operation. It's better suited for designs prioritizing minimal code and hardware simplicity.
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Is the APDS-9005-020 suitable for battery-powered or always-on applications?
Absolutely. With a typical operating current of only ~100 μA, the APDS-9005-020 is ideal for low-power and battery-operated devices such as wearables, smart home sensors, and mobile electronics.
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What is the recommended power supply voltage for the APDS-9005-020?
The sensor operates reliably within a 2.4V to 5.5V supply voltage range, making it compatible with a wide variety of embedded systems and portable devices.
-
Does the APDS-9005-020 filter out infrared (IR) light?
Yes. The APDS-9005-020 features integrated IR rejection, ensuring that measurements are aligned with the human eye’s spectral response and are not affected by infrared radiation from nearby heat sources or lighting.
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What is the output type of the APDS-9005-020?
The APDS-9005-020 provides a linear analog voltage output that is directly proportional to ambient visible light intensity. This makes it easy to interface with microcontroller ADCs without complex drivers or protocols.
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